Chinese Exclusion Act

The big migratory waves generated and rekindle feelings xenophobic in a large number of citizens and American politicians. Feelings that translates into anti-immigrant laws and policies. Although some people think that these attitudes and behaviors are new and exclusively addressed to Latin Americans, this same thing happened against the Chinese after 1880 and against the Europeans at the beginning of the last century. Today, as the economic crisis then exacerbated xenophobia. Since 1850, tens of thousands of Chinese arrived in California to work in the gold mines and the transcontinental railroad. More info: Shaw Dad. They could elect to become permanent residents, but non-citizens. However, when the country’s economic situation began to deteriorate after the Civil War, unemployment increased dramatically and many began to blame the Chinese, whom they saw as unfair competition because they agreed to work for less. Then, anti-chinos groups were formed and local laws expressing that xenophobia were issued.

In 1871, Twenty-one Chinese were lynched in Los Angeles. In 1877, a huge mob attacked three days Chinatown in San Francisco. In 1882, Congress issued the Chinese Exclusion Act which banned the arrival of Chinese workers. Since the 1880s, the economic conditions of the countries of Eastern and southern Europe forced many residents to migrate to United States. In the first decade of the 21st century, came millions of Italians, Russians, poles and Greeks, among others.

The Italians were discriminated against because of their religion, by the poor conditions in which lived upon reaching the country, and you are stigmatized them as criminals. They were also subject to the policies of assimilation to convert them into one hundred percent American. While the Italians were part of the U.S. Army during World War I, were adversely affected by the imposition of immigration by the nativist quotas to promote exclusive immigration from Britain and Northern Europe. In 1917 the Government He banned the entry of the illiterate.

Companies Participates

Throughout 2009 Sanchez-Pando, S.A has carried out more than 20 presentations of your Flexi system, a solution for afflicted interior walls from moisture problems that has been rehearsed by Labein-Tecnalia.Las certification lab days have approached companies related with the sectors of construction and rehabilitation of buildings, and in them has been detail exposed this innovative solution, which has been developed and distributes Sanchez-Pando, SA. Representatives of hundreds of firms have attended these training appointments which have been developed both at the headquarters of the company, in the Valle de Trapaga Vizcaino municipality, and in his Madrid delegation of Loeches. Companies of Burgos, Cantabria, La Rioja, Vizcaya, Alava, Guipuzcoa and Madrid have gone to these calls.Commissioning obrLa commissioning system Flexi work has been one of the central elements of the presentations made by the specialists of Sanchez-Pando, S.A. To do this, all the technical exhibitions have been supported by a few panels of sample where you could appreciate, very graphically, each of the phases of implementation of the system, since the preparation of the base until the final finish surface.During these sessions, has wanted to give prominence to assistants professionals to meet their needs, their opinion about the system and previous experiences with other systems. In this way you have been able to collect suggestions, identify the most relevant aspects for the installers and even discover other possible applications of this solution in the treatment of walls with moisture problems.Along with the explanation of the technical characteristics and operation of Flexi system, has also taken the opportunity to provide information of other interesting solutions that Sanchez-Pando, S.A, manufactures or markets, such as those related to the thermal and acoustic insulation tiles for corridors or greenroofs Kubertol.Solucionar problems and installers prevenirlosVarios who attended the conferences already have begun to employ the Flexi system when in the works where they work have located a moisture problem on interior walls.

Pool Municipal

Diving and ecological baths. That is what from now on will have the residents of the town of Alaquas valencia. And it is that its municipal swimming pool, thanks to awareness of sustainability of its City Hall and the work done by SunEnergy, the Spanish renewable energy business group, has a system of micro-cogeneracion in its facilities that will save them lots of energy. It’s a great energy efficiency system that is simultaneously produces electricity and thermal energy from primary energy contained in a fuel. Something that has been a challenge at a technical level since it had be combined with existing installations of gas boilers and solar thermal support, explains Jana Peiro, Director of Marketing and Expansion of SunEnergy. For this purpose we have installed a micro-cogeneracion central in its municipal swimming pool combined with a conventional gas boiler and solar thermal installation already exists, add the directive.

More swimming ecological well things the heated municipal swimming pool located in the complex sport of the town has opted for the CHP technology which will lead to a considerable saving in energy consumption, thanks to the micro-cogenerador in parallel with the boiler SunEnergy has installed. Existing boilers gas consumption has risen to an annual average of 860,000 kwh in previous exercises. And this counting that already relies on an installation of solar thermal energy with a surface of about 255 m2 useful acquisition?, adds Pere Negre, Director of engineering of Sun Energy. Saving that has needed a detailed study and that has been achieved thanks to a micro-cogenerador in parallel with the boiler. The study of the feasibility of implementation of a team is key when arises to perform a new installation in an existing building and that already houses such complex facilities for servicing the heated swimming pools (solar installation, boilers, deposits of accumulation, water treatment plants, etc.) additional as the micro-cogenerador.